ECON 209
Public Finance
1. Catalog Entry
ECON 209
Public Finance
Credit hours (3)
Prerequisites: ECON 205 or ECON 206
All three levels of government discussed with emphasis on financing federal government. Students are introduced to government taxation and spending.
2. Detailed Description of Course
Public Finance relates the role of the government in our economy. Students will be introduced to how our economic system works and how it has expanded in recent years. Topics such as the effects of the government’s budget and its size, the deficit, taxes, and the nature of the political process are all covered.
Topic Outline
1) Need for Government
2) Role of Public Finance
3) Fiscal Functions and Institutions
4) Tools of Public Finance: Theory and Practice
5) Cost-Benefit Analysis
6) Budgeting and Budget Structure
7) Public expenditure: Public Goods and Externalities
8) Public expenditure: Health Care, Social Security, and Programs for the Poor
9) Principles of Taxation: A framework for Analysis
10) The United States Tax System
11) Fundamental Tax Reform
12) Deficit Finance and National Debt
13) Multi-government Public Finance
3. Detailed Description of Conduct of Course
The following teaching strategies may be employed:
Lectures and discussions
4. Goals and Objectives of the Course
After completion of the course, students will be able to:
1) Recognize the role of public finance and fiscal institutions
2) Analyze critically the rationale for government and its role in a mixed economy
3) Apply the tools of public finance in theory and practice
4) Assess public policy, particularly in social insurance programs, such as health
care, social
security, and programs for the poor
5) Explain the principles of taxation and how the tax system of the United States
relates to those
principles
6) Analyze the implications of certain taxes on economic behavior
7) Examine government budgeting, deficit financing, and national debt
8) Explain multi-government public finance
5. Assessment Measures
May include: tests, homework, reports, presentations, class participation.
6. Other Course Information
None.
Review and Approval
September 2, 2014
December 2013 C. Vehorn
April 13, 2009 C. Vehorn
December 2004 N. Hashemzadeh